1. Inner products,
  2. Polynomials,
  3. Radial basis function

K(\mathbf{x}, \mathbf{x}{i}) = \exp\left{{\frac{-|\mathbf{x}-\mathbf{x}{i}|^2}{\sigma^2}}\right}

4. Sigmoid, $K(\mathbf{x}, \mathbf{x}_{i}) = \tanh(v(\mathbf{x} \cdot \mathbf{x}_{i}) + c)$